Max Headroom was a
campy/classic/cult, made-for-TV movie (and later TV
series) that first aired in the UK in 1985. Its success
spawned the American TV series that aired from March
1987 to May 1988, on ABC. Even in its playful
preposterousness, it became a dark harbinger of things
to come. The pilot:
Max Headroom:
Twenty Minutes into the Future takes place
in a
dystopian near-future, which from a 1985
perspective, roughly corresponds to our contemporary
world. In this (this?) future, governments have been
reduced to
Hollow States, while real political
power rests with
plutocratic media empires… the
television networks...
The most successful
and powerful network, the network with the highest
ratings, is the all seeing, all knowing: Network 23. As
a plot device, this so-named network evokes and conjures
the all-pervasive
23 enigma, which
“sets the stage” for
the
High Strangeness to come. Network 23… has
implemented an insidious
mind-control
campaign in the form of the “Blipvert” ...commercials that compress 30 second
ads into 2 seconds. The only thing that is problematic
with this otherwise very successful campaign is the fact
that
blipverts tend to make sedentary viewers
spontaneously combust.
Investigative
reporter,
Edison Carter, who works for
Network 23, plans
to reveal his employer's plans to the world, but meets
with an untimely accident as he is attempting to flee
with his exposé. Carter’s consciousness is downloaded
into a computer, which takes on a life of its own as the
virtual presence… Max Headroom.
Vintage
cyberpunk wildness ensues, with Max ending up in
the possession of a Pirate Television Station “Big Time”
and it’s founder,
Blank Reg. Max’s programming becomes
self-replicating and he soon, through machine learning, develops
artificial intelligence...
thereby attaining sentience. Sci Fi sit-com meets
singularity...
The American series began each episode with the tagline:
20 minutes into the future… illustrating how quickly the
future sneaks up on us in our emerging,
Instagram world.
This very annotated edition, since its publication, has
itself become a #prophecy of our
pop-future. The salient points we cover
herein… have since “come home to roost” with a
vengeance.
Once again... science fiction becomes dystopian fact...
Our descent into political dystopia and dysfunction was
not without warning signs. On January 21, 2010, the
United States Supreme Court, in a 5-4 ruling, held that
the free speech clause of the First Amendment to the
Constitution prohibits the government from restricting
independent expenditures for communications by
corporations, non-profit and otherwise. This landmark
decision, known as
Citizens United v. Federal Election
Commission, opened the floodgates for unlimited election
spending by corporations.
This ruling extended first amendment protections
(previously held as a safeguard for individual,
honest-to-god citizens) to corporations. After all,
corporations are people too!
However, most of the subsequent unrestricted spending in
political races have ended up being funneled through
tax-exempt entities known as
SUPER PACS. Super PACs may
engage in unlimited political spending, as long as they
are nominally independent of the campaign. They can
raise funds from individuals, corporations, unions, and
other groups without any legal limit on donation size.
Through disclosure rule loophole chicanery, it is
possible for super PACs to spend money without voters
knowing the identities of the PAC’s donors… before the
election.
Unrestricted expenditures
“for communications, by
corporations” has since exploded along with the rise of
social media. The 2016 American presidential elections
were driven by competing social media platform cabals,
who ignored their own privacy protocols to gather
Big
Data… selling their own user’s (supposedly guaranteed)
privacy “down the river” in the bargain.
Political
provocateurs, both domestic and foreign, researched, bought, and sold
this data, bringing “opposition research” to a whole
new, horrendous level of intrusion.
The outcome of this emerging
Corporatocracy is
self-evident.
Social media platforms aside, television networks
continue to play a critical role in disseminating
propaganda. The reality of
“Network Wars” …where
hostile, ideologically combating “channels” vie for
political domination by
weaponizing information, has
become the horrific norm. For example, take the obvious
Network War matchup of FOX vs MSNBC (please!). A recent
survey from
Nielsen Media Research, measured the
American audience from the 8 to 11pm time slot. That
survey identified 2.3 million (note the synchronistic 23
here) viewers watching Fox News versus 1.7 million
watching MSNBC.
Conventional wisdom views
MSNBC as the virtual domain of
a progressive politics cabal, while
Fox News is
considered a conservative cult. Critics of MSNBC, see
the channel as espousing hopelessly liberal op-ed,
passing it off as real news, which in reality is FAKE
NEWS. Critics of Fox News (during the Trump era), see the channel as
essentially the TRUMP NEWS CHANNEL… spoon feeding the
Reality Star/Trickster King his talking points, which
he dutifully re-tweets with puppet-like subordinance.
What is clear… is that these two networks represent
ideological factions… each “dug in” to their
increasingly extreme political perspective. This is more
than
partisan politics on steroids. This is tribalism at
its most entrenched. And with millions of viewers tuning
in nightly, each network is indoctrinating and expanding
their respective tribe. Tribalism doesn’t exactly equal
Nationalism… but it rhymes!
So in their relentless pursuit of supporting their
agenda while shoring up their tribe’s ideology, our
favorite networks strive to become Network 23…
the eye
at the top of the ratings pyramid. If either Fox or
MSNBC could get their hands on Blipvert technology… you
bet your sweet ass they’d use it. Maybe they already
have.
Which brings us back to Max. As you no doubt recall,
Max Headroom was an AI designed by a boy genius, at the
behest of Network 23. As indicated above, through the unfolding storyline of
the original pilot, Max falls into the hands of an
obscure pirate network…
Big Time TV.
It is at Big Time
that Max achieves sentience. Through his liberation via
Big Time TV’s guru, Blank Reg… Max becomes the sarcastic
voice of the underground. His witticisms propel Big Time
TV up the ratings, to rival the nefarious Network 23.
The creators of the Max Headroom franchise brilliantly
foresaw the chaotic, un-stabilizing nature of Artificial
Intelligence, eight years before
Vernor Vinge would
publish his paper on Singularity. Twenty Minutes into
the Future depicts the very moment when Max achieves
sentience… the very moment of Technological Singularity.
But wait! There's
more!
In a bizarre example
of fact imitating fiction, on November 22, 1987,
television broadcasts of two local stations in Chicago,
Illinois were hijacked in an act of video
piracy... by a
video of an unknown person wearing a Max Headroom mask
and costume, accompanied by distorted, unsettling audio. The first
incident took place for 23 seconds during the sports
segment of WGN-TV's 9:00 p.m. news broadcast. The second
occurred around two hours later, for about 90 seconds
during PBS affiliate WTTW's broadcast of another
innovative example of science fiction:
Doctor Who.
The
hacker made references to Max Headroom's endorsement of
Coca-Cola, the TV series
Clutch Cargo, WGN anchor Chuck Swirsky, and “all the greatest world newspaper
nerds” a reference to WGN's call letters, which
stand for “World's Greatest Newspaper.” A
corrugated panel swiveled back and forth, apparently was
used to mimic Max Headroom's geometric background
effect.
The video ended with a
pair of exposed buttocks being spanked with a flyswatter
before normal programming resumed. At the time, the
culprit or culprits were not caught or identified.
The Max Headroom
signal hijacking incident went on to became an
influential “cyberpunk hacking trope” world-wide.
Now, more than thirty years later, the identity
of the hijackers is still unknown. The signal hack
incident itself became a portent of things to come,
decades before the
Anonymous
Collective would make
global news. Just like Max, the signal hack became a
prophetic indicator for our AI infested, Brave Noö
World.
Just as depicted in Twenty Minutes
into the Future, the
rise of
artificial intelligence is a massively disruptive
component of our own dystopian world.
It is the potential of AI that currently drives the
fear-based disruption of world cultures today. As
“smart” technologies and the
internet of things
continue to globally expand, people live with the fear that
they will soon be replaced by a machine. It is as if
humanity is becoming obsolete. It is fear of a
technology that we do not understand, that is driving
not only our collective angst… but the rise of
protectionist Nationalism, as well.
The fear of being replaced by a machine is the exact
same fear that fuels immigration phobia... fear of the
other.
Oddly, “Max Headroom
Unchained” is not merely a
plot
contrivance in the 80's TV series, he is ultimately an
instrument of hope. The idea that the Max AI escapes the
evil clutches of Network 23, to grow and run wild in the
apocalyptic,
techno-jungle, is an encouraging thought. It
alludes to the inspirational idea that new technologies
can escape the hands of the powerful… and find their way
into the hands of people. As the Scottish poet, Robert
Burns once said: “The best laid plans of mice and men,
often go astray.”
In their quest for dominance, even the very powerful
cannot control everything, all the time. Instruments of
change have a way of escaping the intent of
Archonic Powers. Agents of liberty have a way of
“leaking” out
into the wild world. So as we meander through our Brave
Noö World, fear not the anticipated outcome… for those in
power cannot predict all possible outcomes.
Even the
very wise cannot see all ends. And that too is an encouraging
thought.
Max Headroom is quite remarkable as
science fiction prophecy.
Hollow governments, increasingly ceding power to media
empires… a population increasingly hypnotized by said
media empires… elections being decided by network
coverage… a world where most technology, except those
pertaining to centralized telecom and mobile technology,
has been de-funded or otherwise discontinued… Renegade
news reporters, eerily similar to YouTube
i-reporters,
taking on the networks to counter the “official story”
…the list goes on.
In retrospect, the vision of
Max Headroom’s dystopia is
uncomfortably similar to our current version of reality.
But don’t take our word for it… check it out for
yourself. Venture out into the wild world of
social
mediation. Stop for a moment and consider the similarity
between Google and network 23. Check the news feeds on
your smart phone... do those rascally
algorithms impact
what you see? In the words of the great John Perry
Barlow... “The future's here, we are it, we are on
our own.” This is Edison Carter, signing off.